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Mount Kinka and the Gifu Metropolis

岐阜市, 日本

Gifu, Japan

January 19th 2023


Landscape photography panorama of Gifu City from the observation deck on Mount Kinka, Japan

The river next to where I am staying in Inuyama delineates the border between Aichi prefecture, where I am now, and Gifu prefecture (with a hard-G). Although a whole new region of Japan, Gifu, the city that the prefecture is named after, is about as far from me by train as Nagoya, the main city of Aichi.


The city itself is small compared to the typical goliaths of Japan, but still spralled as far as the key could see, even if at a certain point it technically became a different city. In Japan, unlike most other places, city boundaries often flow into each other. Meaning, rather than there being distinct urban areas surrounded by country or some semblance of suburbia, allowing you to easily point out two grey blodges on a map and differentiating them as city A and city B, japanese cities often melt into one another to become an overgrown metropolis. The sea of buildings from Gifu indeed seems to stretch unimpeded all the way back to Nagoya at the bottom of Aichi prefecture, with only the occassional interruption by sudden pockets of small green-lined mountains.


Landscape photography panorama of Gifu City from the observation deck on Mount Kinka, Japan

Landscape photography panorama of Gifu City from the observation deck on Mount Kinka, Japan

Japan's two main religions are Shintoism, the indigenous folk religion of Japan, and Mahayana Buddhism, one of two main schools of Buddhism imported from China. Aesthetically their shrines and temples, the proper terms used for each religious site respectively, the etiquette and way to pray appear very similar, and to make things even more confusing temples and shrines are often positioned within or directly next to each other. This is because historically the two religions tolerated each other and often mixed buildings, prayers and teachings together. However, this largely stopped after 1868 when a nationalistic movement to separate native Shinto from foreign Buddhism swept Japan.


Street photography of a red demon statue in front of Buddhist Zenko-Ji temple at the base of Mount Kinka in Gifu city, Japan

At the base of Mount Kinka, Zenko-Ji Buddhist sits next to...


Street photography of Inaba Shinto shrine at the base of Mount Kinka in Gifu city, Japan

...Inaba Shinto shrine


A Temizuya water fountain used to symbolically wash one's hands and mouth, shared between both Shinto Shrine and Buddhist temple


Street photography of man in telephone booth with leg raised in Gifu City, Japan

Street photography of man in face mask cycling past red Shinto shrine at base of Mount Kinka in Gifu, Japan

Red gates and praying including claps are a sign of Shintoism


Landscape photography panorama of Gifu City from the observation deck on Mount Kinka, Japan

Landscape photograph of Gifu Castle framed by dark trees on mount Kinka, in Gifu city, japan

At the top of Mount Kinka lies Gifu castle


A wildlife photograph of Pallas's squirrel, an invasive species on Mount Kinka in Gifu City, Japan

On the walk down from Mount Kinka, we met two very outgoing squirrels who clearly were used to busking for food from hikers. Only later did I find out that these are Pallas's squirrels (Callosciurus erythraeus), a non-native species from Taiwan. Apparently, in 1936 these squirrels escaped from a Gifu exposition (?) and have settled in the mountains ever since.

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